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PKR depreciates by 1.18 rupees against USD in a week

Overseas investors repatriate $830m profit in 9MFY24
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October 20, 2023 (MLN): The Pakistani rupee (PKR) depreciated by 1.18 rupees against the US dollar this week and closed at PKR 278.8, compared to the previous week’s closing of PKR 277.62.

The local unit saw an intraday high (bid) of 278.95 and a low (ask) of 278.5 in today’s session.

In the open market, the local unit lost 50 paisa as exchange companies quoted the dollar at 277.5 for buying and 280.5 for selling, compared to the previous closing of 277 for buying and 280 for selling.

The local unit ended its trajectory of weekly gains against the USD this week, facing a major setback amid low liquidity of US Dollars within banks, due to which they were quoting forward rates.

However, the army-backed crackdown to restrict illegal dollar outflows, along with other administrative measures implemented by the government still backed the local unit

Syed Shabbar Zaidi, ex-chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue in a post on X (formerly Twitter) termed the US dollar hike as ‘artificial’, urging the authorities to take immediate action.

“Names of all persons buying from Exchange Companies regularly & frequently to be communicated to State Bank & FBR. Exchange Company’s sale of Dollar to be inspected daily by State Bank staff. Intelligence agencies to be activated.” he added.

The reforms introduced by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to consolidate and transform various types of exchange companies into a single category with a well-defined mandate and higher capital requirements are also improving transparency.

It is worth noting that the SBP suspended the authorization of five exchange companies of B- Category last week, underscoring the central bank’s commitment to ensuring compliance with regulatory standards.

This comes in addition to the suspension of four exchange companies in the previous month.

These reforms also apply to the banks actively engaged in foreign exchange business, mandating them to set up wholly owned ECs to address the legitimate foreign exchange needs of the general public.

Following the guidelines of the central bank, certain banks such as; Habib Metropolitation Bank (PSX: HMB), Bank Al Falah Limited (BAFL), Faysal Bank Limited (PSX: FABL),  Allied Bank Limited (PSX: ABL), Bank Al Habib Limited (PSX: BAHL), MCB Bank Limited (PSX: MCB), Meezan Bank Limited (PSX: MEBL), and United Bank Limited (PSX: UBL), have decided to establish their own exchange company.

In comparison to major currencies, PKR lost 1.49 against the Euro, closing at 295.25 compared to the previous value of 293.76.

The British Pound became expensive by 3.53 paisa closing at 337.89 compared to 337.85 from a day ago.

The Swiss franc saw gains of 3.08 paisa, closing at 312.97 compared to 309.9 from the previous session.

Against the Japanese Yen, PKR gained 0.2 paisa, closing at 1.859 versus 1.861 a day ago.

The Chinese Yuan gained 0.16 paisa, closing at 38.1049 against 38.1033 from the previous session.

The Saudi Riyal closed at 74.32 with a loss of 0.84 paisa from its value of 74.33 a day ago.

The U.A.E Dirham decreased in value by 0.56 paisa from 75.908 a day ago to 75.902.

During the current financial year, PKR has appreciated against the Dollar by 7.19 rupees or 2.58%. While the current calendar year has seen PKR depreciate by 52.37 rupees or 18.78%.

In the Money Market, the benchmark 6-month Karachi Interbank Bid and Offer rates inched down by 13 bps to 21.8% and 22.05%.

Performance Summary

Currency Oct 20, 2023 Oct 19, 2023 Change 1 Month FYTD CYTD 1 Day 7 Day 1 Month MTD FYTD CYTD
USD 278.7966 278.8134 0.0168 13.9829 7.1939 -52.3657 0.01% -0.42% 5.02% 3.21% 2.58% -18.78%
EUR 295.2456 293.7578 -1.4878 16.7403 17.6852 -53.9381 -0.50% -0.73% 5.67% 2.44% 5.99% -18.27%
GBP 337.8875 337.8522 -0.0353 22.3484 26.2498 -64.8118 -0.01% 0.39% 6.61% 3.54% 7.77% -19.18%
CHF 312.9733 309.896 -3.0773 9.6843 6.7835 -67.9447 -0.98% -2.08% 3.09% -0.11% 2.17% -21.71%
JPY 1.8593 1.8613 0.0020 0.1165 0.1330 -0.1457 0.11% -0.21% 6.27% 3.68% 7.15% -7.84%
SAR 74.322 74.3304 0.0084 3.7338 1.9320 -14.1170 0.01% -0.42% 5.02% 3.21% 2.60% -18.99%
AED 75.9023 75.9079 0.0056 3.8112 1.9595 -14.2499 0.01% -0.42% 5.02% 3.21% 2.58% -18.77%
CNY 38.1049 38.1033 -0.0016 1.9766 1.5648 -5.5392 0.00% -0.29% 5.19% 3.38% 4.11% -14.54%

52 Week Performance

Currency High Low Trading Band % Since High % Since Low High Date Low Date Days Since High Days Since Low
USD 219.731 307.1 87.3685 -21.19% 10.15% 25-Oct-22 05-Sep-23 360 45
EUR 216.243 332.701 116.4572 -26.76% 12.69% 21-Oct-22 31-Aug-23 364 50
GBP 247.05 387.972 140.9223 -26.88% 14.82% 21-Oct-22 31-Aug-23 364 50
CHF 219.424 347.163 127.7391 -29.89% 10.92% 25-Oct-22 31-Aug-23 360 50
JPY 1.4676 2.2178 0.7502 -21.07% 19.28% 21-Oct-22 11-May-23 364 162
SAR 58.4702 81.8703 23.4001 -21.33% 10.16% 25-Oct-22 05-Sep-23 360 45
AED 59.8233 83.6089 23.7856 -21.18% 10.15% 25-Oct-22 05-Sep-23 360 45
CNY 30.0713 43.0908 13.0195 -21.08% 13.08% 25-Oct-22 11-May-23 360 162

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Posted on: 2023-10-20T17:52:35+05:00