M2 falls by Rs106bn in a week

May 20, 2025 (MLN): Broad money (M2), the most widely used measure of money supply in Pakistan, dropped by Rs106.24 billion WoW to Rs37.13 trillion as of May 09, 2025, data released by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) showed.

When compared to June 2024, M2 has risen by Rs1.25tr, compared to Rs35.88tr recorded by the end of the last fiscal year.

Breaking down the components of M2, the currency in circulation within the economy till May 09, 2025 has increased by Rs257.65bn WoW to Rs10.32tr.

While in the current fiscal year, the currency in circulation has risen by Rs1.16tr as compared to Rs9.15tr recorded at the end of June 2024.

Currency in circulation as a percentage of M2 stood at 27.79% compared to 27.02% a week before and 25.51% on June 2024.

Total deposits held with banks were recorded at Rs26.76tr, depicting a decrease of Rs362.97bn WoW and an increase of Rs95.77bn FYTD.

To note, the deposits held with banks exclude inter-bank deposits, deposits of governments, and foreign constituents.

Currency in circulation represents the balance of banknotes and coins in circulation, held by the general public and financial institutions.

In Pakistan, M2 is the most widely used definition of broad money.

From liability side, it is measured as a sum of currency in circulation; total deposits of non-government sector, including residents’ foreign currency deposits; and other deposits with SBP.

And from asset side, M2 is a sum of net domestic assets and net foreign assets of the banking system (i.e. SBP and scheduled banks).

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