Pakistan’s Sukuk market transitions from growth to green in 2025
MG News | December 30, 2025 at 09:52 AM GMT+05:00
December 30, 2025 (MLN): Pakistan marked a major milestone in Islamic
finance in 2025 as the Ministry of Finance (MoF), through its Debt Management
Office and in collaboration with Joint Financial Advisors, completed the
largest Sukuk issuance ever recorded in a single year, exceeding Rs2 trillion.
This achievement, highlighted by Khurram Schehzad on his X
handle, represents a historic breakthrough for the country’s Shariah-compliant
financing framework.
During 2025, the government conducted 61 Sukuk issuances
across 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year tenors under both fixed and variable
rate structures.
Overall,
Shariah-compliant issuance for the year reached Rs2.5tr, which reflects strong
investor demand and expanding market depth.
A defining highlight of the year was the launch of
Pakistan’s first-ever Green Sukuk, which attracted exceptional interest and was
oversubscribed by 5.4 times.
The Sukuk was backed by cashflows linked to key
public-sector entities, including Pakistan Railways, TDAP, NHA, CDA, PAA, PSB,
and KPT, that signaled a new direction in sustainable and asset-backed Islamic
financing.
Between 2019 and 2025, total Sukuk issuance climbed to Rs8.7tr,
with outstanding Sukuk now standing at Rs6.6tr.
Total outstanding Shariah-compliant government instruments
have reached Rs7.1tr, through the rapid structural development of Pakistan’s
Islamic capital market.
The share of Shariah-compliant instruments in the
government’s domestic debt portfolio rose significantly to around 14.5% by
December 2025, up from 12.6% in June 2025.
This steady increase places the Ministry of Finance firmly
on track to meet its target of raising the share of Islamic instruments to 20%
by FY28.
Overall, this progress highlights growing investor
confidence, improved sovereign debt management, and the government’s commitment
to diversifying funding sources.
With a stabilizing macroeconomic environment and a clear
strategy for Islamic finance, Pakistan is strengthening the foundations of a
more resilient, inclusive, and future-oriented government securities market.
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