Honda develops dexterous robotic hand, targets early 2030s commercialisation
MG News | August 06, 2026 at 06:08 PM GMT+05:00
August 06, 2026 (MLN): Honda Motor Co. has
developed a highly dexterous robotic hand, marking the company's return to
robotics with a new industrial focus following the retirement of its
once-iconic ASIMO humanoid robot, with plans to commercialise the
multi-fingered system in the early 2030s for use in manufacturing as labor
shortages intensify.
Unlike conventional industrial robots built for
repetitive tasks, Honda's latest system combines fine motor control with
strength, enabling a single robot to carry out a range of assembly work.
The robot can grasp a screw just 1.6 millimeters in
diameter between its thumb and index finger, rotate it and insert it into a
hole, while also lifting objects weighing up to 5 kilograms using its
fingertips, APP reported.
Takahide Yoshiike, executive chief engineer at Honda
R&D Co., said the company has achieved a remarkable level of smoothness,
even in very delicate movements.
Equipped with tactile sensors that detect the shape of
objects, the four-fingered hand designed
without a little finger manipulates components and orients them correctly
before assembly, and is also capable of more complex tasks such as assembling
connectors.
Honda plans to begin full-scale field testing at its
Yorii factory in Saitama Prefecture, where the robot will sort large volumes of
parts supplied by subcontractors, with the company hoping the technology will
allow a single robot to perform multiple tasks and help manufacturers automate
production lines increasingly affected by labor shortages.
One of the key advances, Honda said, is a newly
developed finger drive system, for which the company has filed a patent
application.
Conventional robotic fingers are typically powered by
motors and wires, creating durability challenges, whereas Honda's new
mechanism, according to Takahide Yoshiike, bends like a willow, while still
delivering force efficiently.
The project marks a new chapter in Honda's robotics
program following the retirement of ASIMO, which debuted in 2000 and became one
of Japan's best-known humanoid robots.
Although ASIMO demonstrated advanced walking and
interaction capabilities, Honda could not eliminate concerns that the robot
might knock over people nearby in unexpected situations, such as a child
suddenly hugging it, making further business expansion difficult to envision,
and the robot was retired in 2022.
Around 2019, Honda shifted its robotics research toward
developing robotic fingers, continuing the work largely out of public view.
Takahide Yoshiike recalled that people kept asking what
happened to Honda's robots, adding that rather than imitating existing
technology, the company focused on developing something original, noting that creating
new value meant taking on challenges without knowing exactly how we'd solve
them, and that the process was difficult but the team persisted.
The multi-fingered hand, the result of those efforts,
was unveiled at a robotics exhibition in Tokyo in late May and has already
drawn multiple business inquiries, the company said.
Honda also plans to launch a joint research project with
RIKEN during fiscal 2026 to accelerate development of what it calls Physical
AI, a technology intended to allow robots to autonomously learn tasks.
Takahide Yoshiike said the company's immediate goal is
to bring the best solution possible to market using its current technology.
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